Especificações de construção e detalhamento

Construction and detailing specifications

Construction and detailing specifications

What everyone needs to know about construction specifications?

Construction specifications are more commonly known as specifications for those who work in the construction field. They detail the work and labor required to complete the construction project and are so important that no work can be done without them.

Construction specifications are basically a written document that details the scope of the work, all the materials that will be used in the project, the methods that will be used to do everything, and the quality of the workmanship of the work that will be performed. under contract. This information usually accompanies working drawings so everything can be seen visually and compared.

Preparation of Construction Specifications

All of this is completed before the construction process begins, while the project is still in the design phase. There is not always a defined structure for construction specifications, as some projects require different structures than others, but they are useful for contractors and subcontractors anyway.

Construction specifications are typically prepared by architects and designers, but design engineers are also involved in the process as they have extensive on-site knowledge. They are the ones who can ensure that technical items will perform as specified on paper or if changes will need to be made before the specifications are ready to be shared in the bidding process.

When projects are larger, professional specification writers are typically hired as this ensures that no minute details are left out. This is especially important when there are changes to the drawings, as it will be necessary to add necessary details to keep up with the complexity of the work. This is necessary because the better the details, the greater the chances that each part of the job will be completed as it should. Specifications also attempt to ensure that there are few risks in the current design.

Types of Construction Specifications

There are three different types of construction specifications: prescriptive, performance, and proprietary. Prescriptive construction specifications will provide details on the materials and installation information needed to complete any project. Most often, these specifications will include how to measure each installation to ensure each one offers the best quality and standards.

Performance building specifications will describe operational requirements. They let contractors know exactly what is needed when the project is completed and how everything should work.
Proprietary construction specifications are not as common as the other two because they are only used if there is only one specific product available for use in one of the facilities.

For years, construction specifications weren't written until the last minute, but that's starting to change because of their importance. Everyone is learning that these specifications are necessary because they contain crucial information to improve project outcomes with minimal risk. This means starting them early and improving them as the project progresses.

Fortunately, software is making this entire process easier because people can upload all of their documents in one place. This allows each document to be linked to certain specifications. Since everything can now be online, everyone can access information from anywhere, which can save time and money.

Whenever construction specifications are not completed correctly or are not specific enough, problems arise. These issues can include everything from large change orders and cost overruns to scheduling delays. All of these things can cost the company a lot of money.

Many people seem to think that plans combined with certain documents overcome the need for construction specifications, but this couldn't be further from the truth. After all, the specifications include details so intricate that they cannot be seen in photographs and drawings. Additionally, they may contain information about how an item should be installed in one way and not another.

Importance of construction specifications

This is where the information design engineers share during the construction specification writing process can be useful. If they already know something won't work, they can make sure no one else wastes time or money trying to do it that way. Instead, workers can do it however they need to, essentially guaranteeing success rather than failure.

Some companies won't even bid on a project unless they have received solid construction specifications because without them it is nearly impossible to come up with a price for all the work, materials and labor needed to complete the project. Although other companies bid without construction specifications, they are usually the largest and can bear the loss if it occurs.

Everyone in the construction industry needs to be aware of construction specifications and their importance as they will make every part of the business easier and more profitable.

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