Design criteria provide a basis for expectations and guidelines and, when used correctly, contribute to the development of a clearly defined product. In this article, we explore the importance of design criteria, the steps to create them, and how to use them most effectively.
Creating design criteria
Design criteria should be specific, measurable, achievable, relevant, and time-bound. In other words, they must be clear and precise enough that everyone working on the project can understand and follow them. Establishing these criteria from the beginning can help avoid misunderstandings or confusion later.
It is usually created by the client or a higher-up of the client and then provided to the designer as a guide. Any special requirements that the designer must meet are listed in the criteria.
For example, if we consider building construction, the criteria indicate types of special loads in addition to general loads, load combinations, seismic requirements, stability requirements, any loading effects from other structures, etc.
Therefore, it will be very easy for designers to know the criteria. However, it is not the only document that the designer must adhere to. It must also adhere to and consult other relevant standards.
When creating design criteria, some steps must be followed:
1. Define the purpose of the project.
2. Identify design requirements.
3. Identify specific project requirements.
4. Describe the specific requirements that the project must meet.
5. Create a timeline for the project.
6. Identify any areas of expertise that may be related to the project.
7. Define the criteria by which the success of the project will be judged.
Using design criteria
Once the design criteria have been established, it is important to apply them. The criteria should be used as a guide for product development, and each stakeholder should have a clear understanding of their role in the project and the expectations placed on them.
The criteria should be reviewed regularly to ensure that the project is on schedule and that any changes made are consistent with the original objectives.
Be sure to document any changes made to the criteria and the reasons for those changes. This documentation is important for future reference.
University Degree
Design criteria are an essential part of any engineering project. They provide clear expectations and guidelines and can help ensure the project is completed successfully. Taking the time to create clearly defined design criteria and using them to guide product development can help ensure the success of your project.
