Table 1. Gas cylinder color code table
No. | Gas name | chemical formula | Cylinder color | Letters | Letter color | Ring color | |
1 | Acetylene | C2H2 | White | Acetylene – Keep away from open flames | Bright red | ||
two | Hydrogen | H2 | Green light | Hydrogen | Bright red | P = 20, single light yellow ring | |
P = 30, light yellow double ring | |||||||
3 | Oxygen | Oh 2 | Light blue (thioindigo) | Oxygen | Black | P = 20, white single ring | |
4 | Nitrogen | N 2 | Black | Nitrogen | Yellow light | P = 30, white double ring | |
5 | Air | Black | Air | White | |||
6 | Carbon dioxide | CO2 | White aluminum | Liquid Carbon Dioxide | Black | P = 20, black single ring | |
7 | Ammonia | NH 3 | Yellow light | Liquid Ammonia | Black | ||
8 | Chlorine | Cl 2 | Dark green | Liquid Chlorine | White | ||
9 | Fluorine | F 2 | White | Fluorine | Black | ||
10 | Tetrafluoromethane | FC 4 | White aluminum | Freon-14 | Black | ||
11 | Methane | CH4 | Brown | Methane | White | P = 20, single light yellow ring | |
P = 30, light yellow double ring | |||||||
12 | Natural gas | Brown | Natural gas | White | |||
13 | Ethane | C 2 H 6 | Brown | Liquefied Ethane | White | P = 15, light yellow single ring | |
P = 20, light yellow double ring | |||||||
14 | Propane | C 3 H 8 | Brown | Liquefied Propane | White | ||
15 | Butane | C 4 H 10 | Brown | Liquefied Butane | White | ||
16 | Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) | Industrial use | Brown | Liquefied petroleum gas | White | ||
Residential use | Silver grey | Liquefied petroleum gas | Bright red | ||||
17 | Ethylene | C2H4 | Brown | Liquefied Ethylene | Yellow light | P = 15, white single ring | |
P = 20, white double ring | |||||||
18 | Argon | Air | Silver grey | Argon | Dark green | P = 20, white single ring P = 30, white double ring |
|
19 | Helium | He | Silver grey | Helium | Dark green | ||
20 | Neon | No | Silver grey | Neon | Dark green | ||
21 | Krypton | Cr | Silver grey | Krypton | Dark green | ||
22 | Carbon monoxide | CO | Silver grey | Carbon monoxide | Bright red |
Gas cylinder conditions:
(1) Used within the inspection period:
The. Seamless Steel Gas Cylinders:
Cylinders for corrosive gases, diving cylinders and cylinders in contact with seawater must be inspected every 2 years. General purpose cylinders must be inspected every 3 years. Inert gas cylinders must be inspected every 5 years. Cylinders that exceed 30 years of useful life will be recorded and discarded without inspection.
B. Welded Steel Gas Cylinders:
Cylinders for corrosive gases must be inspected every 2 years. General purpose cylinders must be inspected every 3 years. Corrosive gas cylinders must be discarded after 12 years.
w. Liquefied gas cylinders:
From the date of manufacture, the inspection period for the first three inspections is 4 years each, and the inspection period for the fourth inspection is 3 years. They will be discarded after 15 years.
d. Acetylene gas cylinders: Inspected every 3 years.
(2) The gas cylinder must be free from defects, mechanical damage and severe corrosion. Corrosion points must be less than 2 mm × 200 mm.
(3) The paint color, letters and ring markings on the surface of the gas cylinder must comply with regulations and must have a gas cylinder warning label. (See Table 2-1-1 in the attached document)
(4) All safety accessories must be complete and intact – Gas cylinder accessories include rupture discs, safety valves, fusible alloy plugs, cylinder valves, cylinder caps and shock absorbing rings.