Biodiesel – Alternative Fuel for IC Engine
Fuel made from natural elements, such as plants, vegetables and reusable materials. This type of fuel is better for the atmosphere because, unlike other fuels, it does not emit harmful chemicals that can negatively influence the environment. The popularity of biodiesel fuel is consistently increasing as people look for alternative energy resources.
Biodiesel refers to a diesel fuel based on vegetable oil or animal fat that consists of long-chain alkyl esters (methyl, propyl or ethyl). Biodiesel is typically produced by the chemical reaction of lipids (e.g. vegetable oil, animal fat with an alcohol that produces fatty acid esters).
Biodiesel is intended for use in standard diesel engines and is therefore distinct from vegetable oils and used to fuel converted diesel engines. Biodiesel can be used alone or mixed with petrodiesel. Biodiesel can also be used as a low-carbon alternative to heating oil.
biodieselAdvantages of biodiesel:
- The use of biofuels can reduce the amount of greenhouse gases emitted. They are a much cleaner source of energy than conventional sources.
- As more and more biofuels are created, there will be greater energy security for the country that produces it, as it will not have to rely on imports or volatile foreign markets.
- First generation biofuels can save up to 60% of carbon emissions and second generation.
- The generation of biofuels can save up to 80%. Biofuels will create a new job infrastructure and help support local economies. This is especially true in third world countries. There may be a reduction in the use of fossil fuels.
- Biofuel operations help rural development.
- Biodiesel can be used in any diesel vehicle and reduces the number of vibrations, smoke and noise produced.
- Biodiesel is biodegradable.
Disadvantages of Biodiesel:
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