Fire protection system helps save lives and defend valuable resources such as equipment, property and data. Therefore, if fire protection equipment does not perform at an optimal level, then you will waste a lot of money and resources. You will learn about some basic problems related to Fire Protection Engineering, evaluate the nature of the problem and the solutions related to them.
1. Inadequate testing of gas turbines in gaseous fire prevention systems
There are some important concentrations essential for extinguishing flames. Each type of gas has a different concentration design, such as theoretical concentration and safety factors. A tight space is mandatory so that gas concentration can accumulate. It is difficult to keep gas turbine generator casings watertight due to this reason. The engineer therefore dismantles them; equipment must be repaired, maintained and removed.
To overcome this problem, the engineer should increase the supply of agent gas. This will provide extensive agent discharge to compensate for agent failure.
2. Operational Failure of the Sprinkler System
The National Fire Protection Association has some high standards for water supply compliance. In fire protection service, the water supply must have adequate and reliable supply. Suitable media deliver water at high flow rate or high pressure. The problem arises when a water supply system supplies water to multiple fire protection systems at the same time.
The best solution to this problem is the efficient design of a fire protection system. It should be good enough to measure water pressure demand for various systems. This can be done simply by choosing the diameter of the nozzle and tube segments that control frictional losses.
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3. Unreliable water supply and fire protection engineering
The water supply system consists of a body of water that provides water at a high flow rate. The electrical generating station includes multiple connections to public water networks or a private system that has multiple fire pumps or a suction source. If water is unreliable, this means water availability in adverse situations such as freezing conditions, mechanical problems, and more.
To overcome this problem, a company must have redundant water supply, such as a lake or river, as a reliable source. Routine testing and maintenance also affect water reliability. Therefore, proper maintenance and refilling of back-end water sources is required from time to time.
4. Steam turbine generator with inferior protection performance
Improper design and installation caused a significant breakdown in a turbine generator. However, many documented cases are studied in which a failure in the fire protection system destroyed multiple generating units and some plants were permanently closed.
According to research, a properly designed and installed fire protection system helps protect the turbine generator from fire-induced losses and decreases the potential for loss and yield loss due to forced outages. A good system design should be integrated with an automatic pre-action directional water spray system.
5. Cooling Tower Protection
In construction, the appearance of fiber-reinforced plastics has led to the cooling tower and several manufacturers believe that this plastic is non-combustible and the tower also does not require automatic sprinkler protection. Factories and assets are unsafe because fire protection engineers did not use a properly designed system to provide safety.
The engineering and design of fire protection to act as a control system and as a specialized structural design requires more experience and knowledge. A properly designed and installed system has brought benefits to the factory, its employees and the owner for many years.
As a result, the use of fire protection systems with appropriate designs and installation is mandatory. Fire protection engineering service providers must follow safety standards. There must be an adequate, adequate and reliable water supply. An adequate water supply means spraying water at the highest pressure and a reliable water supply means water availability at all times. Safety standards recommend proper maintenance and routine testing for all systems.
